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What Happened in Simone Biles’s Vault

TOKYO — Simone Biles lost her way midair while vaulting in the women’s team final on Tuesday, then suddenly exited the competition, saying she wasn’t mentally prepared to compete. Biles’s absence created a bigger opening for the Russians, who won the gold.

Keeping her arms close to

her body increases her

rate of rotation.

With straight arms, she uses

shoulder strength to propel

herself into the air.

Flinging her arms out slows

her rotation, a sign she will

not complete 2½ twists.

Roundoff onto springboard

She lands low to ground and

lunges forward with her right leg.

Keeping her arms close

to her body increases

her rate of rotation.

Flinging her arms out slows

her rotation, a sign she will

not complete 2½ twists.

With straight arms, she uses

shoulder strength to propel

herself into the air.

Roundoff onto

springboard

She lands low to ground

and lunges forward

with her right leg.

Flinging her arms out

slows her rotation,

a sign she will not

complete 2½ twists.

With straight arms, she uses

shoulder strength to propel

herself into the air.

She lands low to ground

and lunges forward

with her right leg.

Flinging her

arms out slows

her rotation,

a sign she will

not complete

2½ twists.

She lands low to ground

and lunges forward.

Photographs by Emily Rhyne; Composite image by Jon Huang

Biles had planned to do an Amanar, a difficult vault with two-and-a-half twists. But, she said, she lost her bearings in the air. She completed only one-and-a-half twists, then stumbled out of her landing.

How each team scored on vault

12.5

13

13.5

14

14.5

15

ROC

FRA

Simone

Biles

GBR

USA

ITA

JPN

BEL

CHN

12.5

13

13.5

14

14.5

15

ROC

FRA

Simone

Biles

GBR

USA

ITA

JPN

BEL

CHN

Minutes later, U.S.A. Gymnastics confirmed that Biles had withdrawn from the competition, leaving the United States without its highest-scoring gymnast.

“I just felt like it would be a little bit better to take a back seat, work on my mindfulness,” Biles said after the competition, in which the United States took silver. “I didn’t want to risk the team a medal for, kind of, my screw ups, because they’ve worked way too hard for that.”

Without Biles, Sunisa Lee Nails Uneven Bars

How each team scored on the uneven bars

12.5

13

13.5

14

14.5

15

15.5

Sunisa

Lee

ROC

USA

GBR

BEL

Nina

Derwael

ITA

FRA

CHN

JPN

12.5

13

13.5

14

14.5

15

15.5

Sunisa

Lee

ROC

USA

GBR

BEL

Nina

Derwael

ITA

FRA

CHN

JPN

Under intense pressure, Sunisa Lee responded, connecting some of the hardest maneuvers done on the uneven bars. Lee scored a 15.4, which would tie Nina Derwael of Belgium for the highest bars score of the Olympics so far.

Front flip

Salto down

to the lower bar

Preparing to

release en route

to the high bar

Front flip

Flip down to

the lower bar

Preparing to

fling herself to

the high bar

Front flip

Flip down

to the lower bar

Preparing to

fling herself to

the high bar

Front flip

Flip down

to the lower bar

Preparing to

fling herself to

the high bar

Photographs by Joe Ward; Composite image by Jon Huang

Above, Lee is shown doing a front flip, called a piked Jaeger, above the high bar, then immediately going into another flip, a Pak salto, down to the lower bar. At just the right moment, she puts her toes on the bar as her momentum propels her body back to the high bar, completing a half twist midair.

Russia’s Listunova outscores on balance beam

How each team scored on balance beam

11

11.5

12

12.5

13

13.5

14

CHN

USA

JPN

ROC

ITA

Viktoria

Listunova

GBR

FRA

BEL

11

11.5

12

12.5

13

13.5

14

CHN

USA

JPN

ROC

Viktoria

Listunova

ITA

GBR

FRA

BEL

Viktoria Listunova’s Russian teammates were depending on her after two of them fell. She performed difficult acrobatics and beautiful leaps, ending her routine with a roundoff into two flips in a tucked position, shown below.

Double tuck

Roundoff

Double tuck

Roundoff

Double tuck

Roundoff

Double tuck

Roundoff

Photographs and composite image by Jeremy White

She lunged backward on the dismount, but her mostly clean routine meant Russia skirted disaster.

U.S. falters on floor exercise

How each team scored on floor exercise

12

12.5

13

13.5

14

Angelina

Melnikova

ROC

ITA

Viktoria

Listunova

GBR

JPN

FRA

BEL

Jordan

Chiles

CHN

USA

12

12.5

13

13.5

14

ROC

Viktoria

Listunova

ITA

GBR

JPN

FRA

BEL

Jordan

Chiles

CHN

USA

Angelina Melnikova secured the gold for the Russians. She was the last competitor on floor exercise, where Jordan Chiles, who trains with Biles in Texas, fell.

Roundoff

Double layout

Back handspring

Roundoff

Double layout

Back handspring

Roundoff

Double layout

Back handspring

Double layout

Roundoff

Back handspring

Photographs by Bedel Saget; Composite image by Yuliya Parshina-Kottas

Above, a roundoff and back handspring generated the power for a double layout — two flips with her body outstretched. At the end of the pass, Melnikova bounced back but remained in bounds, avoiding a penalty.

Without Biles, the Americans needed to be nearly perfect, and they weren’t. They ranked lower than in 2016 on each apparatus.

How the U.S. ranked in each apparatus since 1996

1996

2000

2004

2008

2012

2016

2021

Vault

2

5

2

1

1

1

4

Bars

1

2

1

2

3

1

2

Beam

2

6

3

1

1

1

2

Floor

1

3

3

3

1

1

8

Source: Historical data from gymnasticsresults.com

Before the pandemic, the Americans’ high scores at the World Championships allowed them to handily beat the Russians in team events.

How this year’s performances compared to previous years

2020 Tokyo Olympics

World Championship Finals 2018 or 2019

12.5

13

13.5

14

14.5

15

15.5

Lower scores this year than in previous years

Biles

Vault

Lee

Floor

McCallum

Vault

McCallum

Floor

Higher scores this year than in previous years

Lee

Bars

Lee

Beam

McCallum

Bars

2020 Tokyo Olympics

World Championship Finals 2018 or 2019

13

14

15

Lower scores this year than in previous years

Biles

Vault

Lee

Floor

McCallum

Vault

McCallum

Floor

Higher scores this year than in previous years

Lee

Bars

Lee

Beam

McCallum

Bars

Source: Historical data from USA Gymnastics

These Games have made clear that Russia has closed the gap with the United States. In the qualifying round, the Russians beat the Americans by over a point.

“We knew the Russians were that good, so no surprises,” said Jess Graba, Lee’s coach.

The U.S. gymnasts have won a medal in every Olympic team event since 1992, winning the gold three times. They last won silver in 2008.

The Americans and Russians have a long rivalry at the Olympics

1948

1952

1956

1960

1964

1968

1972

1976

1980

1984

1988

1992

1996

2000

2004

2008

2012

2016

2021

TCH

HUN

USA

URS

HUN

TCH

URS

HUN

ROU

URS

TCH

ROU

URS

TCH

JPN

URS

TCH

GDR

URS

GDR

HUN

URS

ROU

GDR

URS

ROU

GDR

ROU

USA

CHN

URS

ROU

GDR

EUN

ROU

USA

USA

RUS

ROU

ROU

RUS

USA

ROU

USA

RUS

CHN

USA

ROU

USA

RUS

ROU

USA

RUS

CHN

ROC

USA

GBR

Gold

Silver

Bronze

Gold

TCH

URS

URS

URS

URS

URS

URS

URS

URS

ROU

URS

EUN

USA

ROU

ROU

CHN

USA

USA

ROC

Silver

HUN

HUN

HUN

TCH

TCH

TCH

GDR

ROU

ROU

USA

ROU

ROU

RUS

RUS

USA

USA

RUS

RUS

USA

Bronze

USA

TCH

ROU

ROU

JPN

GDR

HUN

GDR

GDR

CHN

GDR

USA

ROU

USA

RUS

ROU

ROU

CHN

GBR

1948

1952

1956

1960

1964

1968

1972

1976

1980

1984

1988

1992

1996

2000

2004

2008

2012

2016

2021

Russia had never won an Olympic team event as an independent nation until now, though the Soviet Union had dominated the sport for decades.